Tag Archive | "palestine"

Netanyahu cites the Bible to back up Israel’s claim to all of Jerusalem

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , ,


Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu cited the Bible recently to justify the Jewish state’s contested claim on the city before a parliamentary session.

According to Reuters, Netanyahu said “Jerusalem” and its Hebrew name “Zion” appear 850 times in the Old Testament, Judaism’s core canon.

In the Christian New Testament, Jerusalem is mentioned 142 times, Netanyahu said. He noted that none of the 16 Arabic names for Jerusalem is mentioned in the Koran.

However, in an expanded interpretation of the Koran from the 12th century, one passage is said to refer to Jerusalem, Reuters reported.

Netanyahu’s comments came on Jerusalem Day, an Israeli national holiday marked by tens of thousands of Israelis marching through the city singing, dancing and waving Israeli flags.

Jerusalem Day commemorates Israel’s capture of East Jerusalem in June 1967, marking the unification of their ancient capital.

However the Palestinians consider the annexation of East Jerusalem illegal. They anticipate East Jerusalem to be the capital city of a future Palestinian state. Israel has pledged that Jerusalem will remain united as their capital city.

Jerusalem lies within Israel’s boundaries.  Mayor Nir Barkat added that the city’s boundaries are “nonnegotiable” according to Aol.News.

Holy sites

Jerusalem is holy to Judaism, Christianity and Islam.  For the Jews, the Western Wall, which is part of Solomon’s Temple that was destroyed in 70 AD, is the holiest site in Jerusalem.

For Christians the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is the traditional burial place of Jesus and a regular pilgrimage place.
For Muslims, the gold-topped dome of the Rock, is believed by them to be where Muhammad ascended to heaven, Aol News reported.

Also, the Al-Aqsa mosque makes Jerusalem the third holiest site after Mecca and Medina.

However, the Al-Aqsa mosque stands on a plaza that Jews revere as the vestige of two biblical Jewish temples, according to Reuters.

In the international community a united Jerusalem under Israel is not recognized.

Many countries agree that East Jerusalem should be the future capital of a future Palestinian state.

Indirect peace negotiations with the Palestinians resumed this month after one to one and a half years of U.S. trouble-shooting.

However, the Israel and Palestine remain at odds over the issue of Israel which Palestine refuses to formally recognize as a Jewish state, Reuters reported.

Palestinian chief negotiator Saeb Erekat said of Netanyahu’s recent comments, “I find it very distasteful, this use of religion.

East Jerusalem is an occupied Palestinian town, and East Jerusalem cannot continue to be occupied if there is to be peace,” according to Reuters.

Netanyahu promised that while Israel would retain control over all of Jerusalem, they would ensure freedom of worship at its holy sites.

However, Palestinians over the last decade have had limited access to al-Aqsa.  Christians in the West Bank also note similar problems in Jerusalem churches, Reuters reported.

There are 750,000 people in Jerusalem, two in three of them Jews with the remainder mostly Muslim Palestinians.

Some Palestinians are aligned with the Islamist Hamas, while those who would like peace blame Israel for sabotaging peace prospects because they insist East Jerusalem is a Jewish birthright, Reuters reported.

Be Sociable, Share!

Environmentalists recommend plan to rehabilitate the Jordan river

Tags: , , , , , , ,


Environmentalists warned recently that large portions of the biblical Jordan River may dry up by 2011, but have recommended a way to help its rehabilitation.

According to the Associated Press , environmental scientists from Israel, Jordan and Palestine released a report yesterday saying that a wastewater treatment plan by Israel and Jordan will dry up large areas of the river by the end of next year.

Environmentalists warned recently that large portions of the biblical Jordan River may dry up by 2011, but have recommended a way to help its rehabilitation. Credit: David Bjorgen

However, the report called this a good thing, because the treated sewage will go to agriculture use rather than sending the sewage back into the Jordan River.

To rehabilitate the river, they recommended that freshwater be pumped into it, sourced from the Sea of Galilee and the Yarmouk river.  The latter is the largest tributary in the Jordan.

They also recommend adding treated wastewater.  All these should restore a third of the Jordan River’s former volume, they estimate.  The report was commissioned by the Friends of the Earth Middle East, headed by Gidon Bromberg.

Over the last 50 years Israel, Jordan and Syria have been using some 98 percent of the water from the Jordan and its tributaries for agriculture and drinking water. As a result, what was once a gushing river of 4.5 billion cubic feet in the 1930s is now just some 1 billion cubic feet or less.

The Bible has described the Jordan River as “overflowing.”  In 1847, a U.S. Naval officer who visited the river described what he called the “deafening roar of the tumultuous waters” according to the AP.

The Jordan flows south from the Sea of Galilee into the Dead Sea.  Its border is shared by Israel, Jordan and the West Bank.  A Christian Telegraph report called it the site where Christ was baptized, and the place where Christianity began.

According to the Christian Telegraph, the site is also where Israelites entered the Promised Land.  Last year some 150,000 Christians visited the place, which is 53 percent more people than those who visited in 2007.

Most visiting Christians immerse themselves in the fresh waters of the Jordan River at Yardenit near the Sea of Galilee in Jordan.  Along the portion of the river bordered by Israel, the site is undergoing renovation to accommodate more tourists, according to the AP.

Be Sociable, Share!

White House envoy to meet Israel, Palestine leaders, push for peace talks

Tags: , , , , , , , , , ,


U.S. Middle East peace envoy George Mitchell will meet today with Israel leaders with hope to revive peace talks between Israel and Palestine after almost a year of deadlock.

Mitchell is expected to meet with Israeli President Shimon Peres, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Minister of Defense Ehud Barak.  The visit comes after a row broke out between Israel and the U.S. recently over home construction plans by Israel in East Jerusalem.

Both Israel and Palestine are reportedly willing to resume indirect peace negotiations, meaning at present, Mitchell will broker indirect talks by speaking to each leader individually as a middleman, until the two reach the point where they will agree to meet personally.  Mitchell is scheduled to go to Ramallah in the West Bank after his Israel meeting.

Negotiations met a snag early this month when Netanyahu announced plans to construct 1,600 houses in East Jerusalem.  One of the conditions set on the table for the peace talks is to halt all construction in that area.  Netanyahu responded with outright rejection saying, “There will be no construction freeze in Jerusalem.  There should be no preconditions to talks.”

Netanyahu pointed out that he is following a four-decade-old policy of his predecessors.  However State Department spokesman P.J. Crowley said, “We understand that the Israelis have a longstanding position, but … the status quo is not sustainable.”

East Jerusalem is the most explosive issue that divides Israel and Palestine.  Israel captured the area in the 1967 Mideast war.  However, their annexation of the area has never been internationally recognized.

Israel considers all of Jerusalem to be its eternal capital.  Some 180,000 Israelis live in east Jerusalem, mostly in Jewish neighborhoods surrounding the area. But one cause of friction is some 2,000 Israeli nationalists who live deep inside Arab neighborhoods.  Some 250,000 Palestinians live in the Arab neighborhoods.

Benny Begin, a senior Cabinet minister, said in a Thursday meet with media and diplomats that Netanyahu would have a hard time selling even limited concessions to his government, a coalition dominated by hard-line nationalist parties.

“It is just impossible and unacceptable that people try to impress us that we should limit construction in Jerusalem,” Begin said.  Netanyahu so far has curbed West Bank construction in a temporary freeze.

Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat called the Netanyahu position on Jerusalem “very unfortunate.”  The Palestinians have said they will not hold face-to-face talks with Netanyahu until he freezes all settlement activity in east Jerusalem and the West Bank.

Other proposals that were given to Israel include release of thousands of Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails, turning over more West Bank territory to Palestinian control, and possibly curbing Jewish construction in the heart of Arab neighborhoods in east Jerusalem.

Last week Obama assessed the situation, saying the U.S. couldn’t force its will on Israelis and Palestinians if they weren’t interested in making needed compromises in order to end their decades-old conflict.

Sources:

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20100422/ap_on_re_mi_ea/ml_israel_palestinians;_ylt=Ar8iv5t7GCXzAAUzvv43iiOs0NUE;_ylu=X3oDMTFibDNqaHVjBHBvcwM1MwRzZWMDYWNjb3JkaW9uX3dvcmxkBHNsawNpc3JhZWxyZWplY3Q-

http://www.unnindia.com/english/story.php?Id=6381

Be Sociable, Share!

Israel: Enemy of the World?

Tags: , , , , , , ,


dreamstime_7797129


The International Herald Tribune, a sister publication of the New York Times, recently ran a story entitled “Is Global Re-branding What Israel Needs?” The article opened by recognizing Israel as the world’s pariah state:

Israeli sports teams have met hostility and violent protests in Sweden, Spain and Turkey. Mauritania has closed the Israeli Embassy. Relations with Turkey, an important Muslim ally, have suffered severely. A group of top international judges and human rights investigators recently called for an investigation into Israel’s actions in Gaza. “Israel Apartheid Week” drew participants in 54 cities around the world this month, twice the number of last year, according to its organizers. Even among the American Jewish community, there is a chill. The IHT columnist, Ethan Bronner, went on to build his case that everybody hates Israel (even liberal Jews), and Israel deserves it.

Israel’s critics say that four decades of occupation, the settling of half a million Israeli Jews on land captured in 1967, the economic strangling of Gaza for the past few years and the society’s growing indifference toward a Palestinian state are all reasons Israel has lost favor abroad. Now it appears that the international community has forgotten how Israel ended up occupying the land it “captured” in 1967.

Long before there was an Israel, the world tried to exterminate the Jews. The Jews’ return to their ancestral homeland was spurred by the Holocaust. The Holocaust wasn’t personally perpetrated by Adolph Hitler, as Hitler never killed a single Jew. It was perpetrated by the Germans – aided by Frenchmen, Italians, Romanians, Ukrainians, Arabs, and others, while the Allies did their best not to notice. Israel captured the land after defeating the combined forces of the Arab world, that had launched a war of annihilation against them.

This was not the first such attempt against the Jews. Previous attempts included times Israel fought these enemies in 1948, in 1956, and again in 1973. This strip of land, so coveted by the Arab world, amounts to less than one-sixth of one percent of the Muslim Middle East. The Palestinian State, that the rest of the world insists that Israel owes the Palestinians could have been theirs in 1947, however they turned it down in favor of a war of annihilation.

Fast forward to 2008: Why did Israel go back into Gaza? It was because Palestinian terrorists fired more than six thousand rockets into Israeli cities and towns. Israel waited six months before they took steps to defend themselves. The Israeli offensive was designed to cut down Palestinian rocket attacks.

BBC News reports since the ceasefire: “The flow of explosives and weapons smuggled into Gaza has continued since Israel’s military operation, a senior Israeli intelligence official has said. Shin Bet security service head Yuval Diskin said 22 tons of explosives, dozens of rockets and hundreds of mortar rounds have entered Gaza. He added that rocket attacks were reduced, and Egyptian attempts to combat the smuggling had improved. Among the items smuggled through tunnels under the border with Egypt in recent weeks, were also 45 tons of raw materials for the production of weapons, hundreds of mortar shells and dozens of anti-tank and anti-aircraft missiles, he said. The tunnels are also used for smuggling in goods that cannot enter Gaza under Israel’s blockade of the strip, which allows only humanitarian basics in through the crossings from Israel…”

Israel National News reports: “The Arab League is formulating an ultimatum to be issued Monday warning Israel that it must accept the League’s terms for an Arab-Israel agreement. If Israel refuses, the Arab League statement indicates, the offer will be off the table. Meanwhile, the Arab League is hosting a leader charged with racist massacres of non-Arabs in his own country.

If approved by the Arab leaders attending the Arab League meeting in Qatar on Monday, the statement will declare that the proposed agreement, credited to Saudi Arabia, will soon be rescinded if Israel fails to accept it. The draft was composed by Arab foreign ministers meeting ahead of the 2009 G-20 Summit.

The 2002 Saudi Initiative, as it has come to be known, called for: 1) full Israeli withdrawal from all lands under Jewish sovereignty since 1967, including Jerusalem, the Golan Heights and all of Judea and Samaria; 2) Israeli agreement to accept Arab war refugees; 3) Israeli acceptance of a Palestinian Arab state in Judea, Samaria and Gaza, with Jerusalem as its capital. In exchange, the Arab states would agree to enter into a peace agreement with Israel, and “consider the Arab-Israeli conflict ended.”

Knesset Member Ahmed Tibi, head of the Arab Renewal Movement faction, will be attending some Arab League meetings. According to the Hebrew-language Ha’aretz newspaper, Tibi is pushing for the Arab League to call on the international community to force Israel to accept the creation of a Palestinian state…”

In his briefing to the cabinet on Sunday, Mr. Diskin also noted a drop in the number of rockets fired into Israel in recent weeks. He said Hamas, which controls Gaza, was carrying out arrests of members of smaller militant factions to stop attacks, and had signed an agreement with the Islamic Jihad group to end attacks.

Despite his deficiencies, the prime minister has throughout his term demonstrated a steely determination in leading military operations into enemy territory. A series of decisions, some of which we only hear of through reports in foreign media, reflect a willingness to take risks in approving distant, secret operations aimed at ensuring Israel’s strategic position.

Associated Press Writer Steven Gutkin reported from Jerusalem, that Benjamin Netanyahu, taking office as Israel’s new leader Tuesday, promised to seek “full peace” with the Arab and Muslim world, but refused to utter the words the world was waiting to hear: “Palestinian state.” The well-spoken, U.S.-educated leader took pains to portray himself as a pragmatist, telling a packed parliament that Israel does not want to rule the Palestinians.

“Under the permanent status agreement, the Palestinians will have all the authority to rule themselves,” Netanyahu said. His words drew a sharp reaction from Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat. “I want to say to Mr. Netanyahu that the only way the Palestinians can rule themselves, by themselves, is through ending the Israeli occupation that began in 1967 and establishing an independent Palestinian state,” Erekat said.

Netanyahu’s refusal to embrace the idea of Palestinian statehood could put him at odds with the Obama administration and much of the rest of the world, as could his decision to appoint ultranationalist politician Avigdor Lieberman as foreign minister.

‘We have to wait a little while to see how things will evolve and how the situation changes,’ Assad wrote as Israel voted in a new government headed by Benjamin Netanyahu. ‘We still believe that we need to conclude a serious dialogue to lead us to peace,’ he declared.

In the interview, Assad argued that Israel understands that the return of the Golan Heights, which Israel captured from Syria during the 1967 Six-Day War, is not negotiable…”

Assad urged Arab leaders convened in Qatar for a regional summit to reject a 2002 Saudi peace initiative, as Israel had demonstrated that it was not a ‘real partner’ to peace. ‘We Arabs, since we offered the Arab initiative, do not have a real partner in the peace process,’ he told the leaders.

Assad told the weekly magazine the New Yorker that though it may take some time, Syria still believes in the power of serious dialogue to produce a lasting peace with Israel.

What do we learn from all this? That Israel possesses exceptional intelligence, a willingness to take great risk, and an ability to act successfully against targets far from Israel’s borders.

By Marcene Taff, The Underground staff writer

Be Sociable, Share!

Ads

Advertisements

Switch to our mobile site